UIElement Class
Represents a base object that has a user interface and implements IUIElement.
public class UIElement : LogicalTreeNodeBase, IInputElement, IUIElement, ILogicalTreeNode, IDpiAwareElement, IDisposable
- Inheritance:
- object MarshalByRefObject DisposableObject LogicalTreeNodeBase object
- Derived:
- BarCommandLink DockableToolBar DockableToolBarRow StatusBarPanel AutoHideTab AutoHideTabGroup DockContainerTitleBarButton TabStripButton TabStripTab MarkupLabelUIElement NavigationBarOverflowMenuButton NavigationPaneButton CanvasControl ScrollBarButton ScrollBarThumb CollapsedRegionAdornment EditorViewHost EditorViewMarginBase EditorViewSelectionGripper EditorViewSplitter PrinterViewMarginBase ScrollBarBlock ScrollBarSplitter TextView UIElementComponent WizardButtonContainer WizardInteriorPageHeader
Constructors
UIElement()
Initializes a new instance of the UIElement
class.
public UIElement()
Remarks
The default constructor initializes all fields to their default values.
Properties
ActualHeight
Gets the actual height of the element.
[Browsable(false)]
public int ActualHeight { get; }
Property Value
- int:
The actual height of the element.
Remarks
This is determined by the layout system after Arrange(Rectangle) has completed.
This is only valid if IsArrangeValid is true
.
ActualWidth
Gets the actual width of the element.
[Browsable(false)]
public int ActualWidth { get; }
Property Value
- int:
The actual width of the element.
Remarks
This is determined by the layout system after Arrange(Rectangle) has completed.
This is only valid if IsArrangeValid is true
.
Bounds
Gets a Rectangle specifying the bounds of the element.
[Browsable(false)]
public Rectangle Bounds { get; }
Property Value
CaptureMouseWhenPressed
Indicates whether to automatically capture the mouse when the element is pressed.
protected virtual bool CaptureMouseWhenPressed { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the mouse should automatically be captured when the element is pressed; otherwise,false
.
ClipBounds
Gets a Rectangle specifying the clip bounds when drawing the element.
[Browsable(false)]
public virtual Rectangle ClipBounds { get; }
Property Value
DesiredSize
Gets the desired size of the element as computed by Measure(Graphics, Size).
[Browsable(false)]
public Size DesiredSize { get; }
Property Value
- Size:
The desired size of the element as computed by Measure(Graphics, Size).
Remarks
This is only valid if IsMeasureValid is true
.
DpiScaleFactor
Gets the current DPI-based scale factor to be applied when rendering the element, where Width is applied to the x-axis, and Height is applied to the y-axis.
[Browsable(false)]
public SizeF DpiScaleFactor { get; }
Property Value
See Also
InvalidateOnMouseEvents
Gets whether to invalidate the element when mouse events occur.
protected virtual bool InvalidateOnMouseEvents { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the element should be invalidated when mouse events occur.
IsArrangeValid
Gets whether the value of the DesiredSize property and position of child elements is valid.
[Browsable(false)]
public bool IsArrangeValid { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the value of the DesiredSize property and position of child elements is valid; otherwise,false
.
Remarks
A developer can force arrangement to be invalidated by calling InvalidateArrange(). IsArrangeValid and IsMeasureValid are related, in that arrangement cannot be valid without measurement first being valid.
IsMeasureValid
Gets whether the value of the DesiredSize property is valid.
[Browsable(false)]
public bool IsMeasureValid { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the value of the DesiredSize property is valid; otherwise,false
.
Remarks
A developer can force arrangement to be invalidated by calling InvalidateMeasure(). IsArrangeValid and IsMeasureValid are related, in that arrangement cannot be valid without measurement first being valid.
IsMouseCaptured
Gets whether the element is currently capturing the mouse.
[Browsable(false)]
public bool IsMouseCaptured { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the element is currently capturing the mouse; otherwise,false
.
IsRightToLeft
Gets whether the element is using a right-to-left layout.
[Browsable(false)]
public bool IsRightToLeft { get; }
Property Value
- bool:
true
if the element is using a right-to-left layout; otherwise,false
.
Size
Gets the actual size of the element.
[Browsable(false)]
public Size Size { get; }
Property Value
- Size:
The actual size of the element.
Remarks
This is determined by the layout system after Arrange(Rectangle) has completed.
This is only valid if IsArrangeValid is true
.
VisualOffset
Gets the X/Y offset of the element relative to its parent element's coordinate system.
[Browsable(false)]
public Point VisualOffset { get; }
Property Value
- Point:
The X/Y offset of the element relative to its parent element's coordinate system.
Remarks
This is determined by the layout system after Arrange(Rectangle) has completed.
This is only valid if IsArrangeValid is true
.
Methods
AddPendingGraphicsInversion(Rectangle)
Inverts the canvas using XOR at the end of the current or next drawing operation.
protected bool AddPendingGraphicsInversion(Rectangle bounds)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
bounds | Rectangle | A |
Returns
- bool:
true
if the inversion operation was added successfully; otherwise,false
.
AddPendingScrollOperation(Rectangle, int, int)
Scrolls the canvas the specified amount at the beginning of the next drawing operation.
protected bool AddPendingScrollOperation(Rectangle bounds, int xAmount, int yAmount)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
bounds | Rectangle | The bounds to scroll. |
xAmount | int | The amount to scroll horizontally. |
yAmount | int | The amount to scroll vertically. |
Returns
- bool:
true
if the scroll operation was added successfully; otherwise,false
.
AddPendingScrollOperation(Rectangle, Orientation, int)
Scrolls the canvas the specified amount at the beginning of the next drawing operation.
protected bool AddPendingScrollOperation(Rectangle bounds, Orientation orientation, int amount)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
bounds | Rectangle | The bounds to scroll. |
orientation | Orientation | The direction to scroll. |
amount | int | The amount to scroll. |
Returns
- bool:
true
if the scroll operation was added successfully; otherwise,false
.
Arrange(Rectangle)
Positions child elements and determines a size for the IUIElement.
public void Arrange(Rectangle finalRect)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
finalRect | Rectangle | The final bounds of the element, relative to its parent. |
Remarks
Override the ArrangeOverride(Size) method with custom arrange logic.
ArrangeOverride(Size)
Positions child elements and determines an arrange size.
protected virtual Size ArrangeOverride(Size finalSize)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
finalSize | Size | The final area within the parent that this element should use to arrange itself and its children. |
Returns
- Size:
The actual size used.
Remarks
Element authors should override this method, call Arrange(Rectangle) on each visible child element and position each child element. It is required that a parent element calls Arrange(Rectangle) on each child or they won't be rendered.
CaptureMouse()
Attaches the mouse capture to the element.
public void CaptureMouse()
ContainsLocation(Point)
Used with hit-testing, returning whether this element's bounds contains the specified location.
public virtual bool ContainsLocation(Point location)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
location | Point | The Point location to examine. |
Returns
- bool:
true
if this element's bounds contains the specified location; otherwise,false
.
Remarks
Override this method to prevent certain portions of the element's bounds from being included in hit-testing.
CreateGraphics()
Creates the Graphics object for the use with the object.
Dispose(bool)
Disposes any resources used by the object.
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
disposing | bool | Whether the object is being disposed. |
DpiScaleChanged(SizeF)
Called when the DPI-based scale factor of the element changes.
public virtual void DpiScaleChanged(SizeF scaleFactor)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
scaleFactor | SizeF | The new scale factor where Width is applied to the x-axis, and Height is applied to the y-axis. |
See Also
GetCursor(Point)
public virtual Cursor GetCursor(Point point)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
point | Point | The Point to examine. |
Returns
Invalidate()
Invalidates the area of the object and causes it to be repainted.
public void Invalidate()
Invalidate(InvalidationLevels, InvalidationTypes)
Invalidates the specified states for the element or its related elements.
public void Invalidate(InvalidationLevels levels, InvalidationTypes types)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
levels | InvalidationLevels | The hierarchy levels at which to invalidate. |
types | InvalidationTypes | The types of invalidation to perform. |
Invalidate(Rectangle)
Invalidates an area in the object and causes it to be repainted.
public void Invalidate(Rectangle rect)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rect | Rectangle | The bounds of the rectangle to invalidate. |
InvalidateArrange()
Invalidates the layout of the element.
public void InvalidateArrange()
InvalidateMeasure()
Invalidates the measurement of the element.
public void InvalidateMeasure()
Measure(Graphics, Size)
Measures the element and updates the DesiredSize property.
public void Measure(Graphics g, Size availableSize)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
g | Graphics | The Graphics object to use for measurement. |
availableSize | Size | The available size that this element can give to child elements. Infinity can be specified as a value to indicate that the element will size to whatever content is available. |
Remarks
Override the MeasureOverride(Graphics, Size) method with custom measure logic.
MeasureOverride(Graphics, Size)
Measures the size in layout required for child elements and determines a size for the element itself.
protected virtual Size MeasureOverride(Graphics g, Size availableSize)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
g | Graphics | The Graphics object to use for measurement. |
availableSize | Size | The available size that this element can give to child elements. Infinity can be specified as a value to indicate that the element will size to whatever content is available. |
Returns
- Size:
The size that this element determines it needs during layout, based on its calculations of child element sizes.
Remarks
Element authors should override this method, call Measure(Graphics, Size) on each visible child element and determine the total size required.
OnClick(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the Click event.
protected virtual void OnClick(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnDoubleClick(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the DoubleClick event.
protected virtual void OnDoubleClick(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseCaptureLost(EventArgs)
Raises the MouseCaptureLost event.
protected virtual void OnMouseCaptureLost(EventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | EventArgs | The |
OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseDown event.
protected virtual void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseEnter(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseEnter event.
protected virtual void OnMouseEnter(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseHover(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseHover event.
protected virtual void OnMouseHover(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseLeave(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseLeave event.
protected virtual void OnMouseLeave(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseMove event.
protected virtual void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseUp event.
protected virtual void OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnMouseWheel(MouseEventArgs)
Raises the MouseWheel event.
protected virtual void OnMouseWheel(MouseEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | MouseEventArgs | A |
OnParentChanged()
Invoked when logical parent is changed. This is invoked after the parent has changed, and the purpose is to allow elements to perform actions based on the changed parent.
protected override void OnParentChanged()
OnRender(PaintEventArgs)
Renders the element.
protected virtual void OnRender(PaintEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | PaintEventArgs | A PaintEventArgs that contains the event data. |
OnRenderChildElements(PaintEventArgs)
Renders the child elements.
protected virtual void OnRenderChildElements(PaintEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | PaintEventArgs | A PaintEventArgs that contains the event data. |
Remarks
This method should not generally be overridden. The default implementation of this method calls the Render(PaintEventArgs) method on all child elements.
OnResize(EventArgs)
Raises the Resize event.
protected virtual void OnResize(EventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | EventArgs | An |
PostArrangeOverride()
Allows custom logic to be executed following a successful call to the ArrangeOverride(Size) method.
protected virtual void PostArrangeOverride()
ReleaseMouseCapture()
Releases the mouse capture, if any.
public void ReleaseMouseCapture()
Render(PaintEventArgs)
Renders the element.
public void Render(PaintEventArgs e)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
e | PaintEventArgs | A PaintEventArgs that contains the event data. |
TransformToAncestor(IUIElement)
Returns a GeneralTransform from this element to an ancestor element.
public GeneralTransform TransformToAncestor(IUIElement ancestor)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
ancestor | IUIElement | The ancestor IUIElement. |
Returns
- GeneralTransform:
A GeneralTransform from this element to a ancestor element.
TransformToDescendant(IUIElement)
Returns a GeneralTransform from this element to a descendant element.
public GeneralTransform TransformToDescendant(IUIElement descendant)
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
descendant | IUIElement | The descendant IUIElement. |
Returns
- GeneralTransform:
A GeneralTransform from this element to a descendant element.
UpdateLayout()
Call this method to ensure that the whole subtree of elements that includes this UIElement is properly updated.
public virtual void UpdateLayout()
Remarks
This ensures that UIElement objects with invalid measure or arrange states will get a call to their Measure(Graphics, Size) and Arrange(Rectangle) methods, and all computed sizes will be validated. This method does nothing if layout is clean but it does work if layout is not clean so avoid calling it after each change in the element tree. It makes sense to either never call it (system will do this in a deferred manner) or only call it if you absolutely need updated sizes and positions after you do all changes.
Events
Click
Occurs when the object is clicked.
DoubleClick
Occurs when the object is double-clicked.
MouseCaptureLost
Occurs when the mouse loses capture.
MouseDown
Occurs when the mouse pointer is over the object and a mouse button is pressed.
MouseEnter
Occurs when the mouse pointer enters the object.
MouseHover
Occurs when the mouse pointer hovers over the object.
MouseLeave
Occurs when the mouse pointer leaves the object.
MouseMove
Occurs when the mouse pointer is moved over the object.
MouseUp
Occurs when the mouse pointer is over the object and a mouse button is released.
MouseWheel
Occurs when the mouse wheel moves while the object has focus.
Resize
Occurs when the object is resized.
Fields
logger
For internal use only.
protected readonly Logger logger
Inherited Members
- LogicalTreeNodeBase.CreateChildren()
- DisposableObject.Dispose()
- DisposableObject.VerifyNotDisposed()
- DisposableObject.IsDisposed
- DisposableObject.Disposed
- MarshalByRefObject.GetLifetimeService()
- MarshalByRefObject.InitializeLifetimeService()
- MarshalByRefObject.MemberwiseClone(bool)
- object.GetType()
- object.MemberwiseClone()
- object.ToString()
- object.Equals(object)
- object.Equals(object, object)
- object.ReferenceEquals(object, object)
- object.GetHashCode()
Extension Methods
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.AutoScaleFont(IDpiAwareElement, Font)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.AutoScaleFontSize(IDpiAwareElement, float)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, Padding)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, Point)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, Rectangle)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, Size)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, SizeF)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, int)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, float)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.ScaleLogicalValue(IDpiAwareElement, Padding)
- DpiAwareElementExtensions.SynchronizeScaleFactorWithChildren(IDpiAwareElement)